翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Surfrider
・ Surfrider Foundation
・ SURFsara
・ Surfside
・ Surfside (horse)
・ Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy
・ Surface-extended X-ray absorption fine structure
・ Surface-mount technology
・ Surface-supplied diving
・ Surface-tension values
・ Surface-to-air missile
・ Surface-to-surface intersection problem
・ Surface-to-surface missile
・ Surface-underwater ship
・ Surface-water hydrology
Surface-wave-sustained mode
・ Surfaced block
・ Surfaces of a Broken Marching Band
・ Surfacing
・ Surfacing (album)
・ Surfacing (film)
・ Surfacing (novel)
・ Surfact
・ Surfactant
・ Surfactant adsorption in enhanced oil recovery
・ Surfactant metabolism dysfunction
・ Surfactant protein A
・ Surfactant protein C
・ Surfactant protein D
・ Surfactant therapy


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Surface-wave-sustained mode : ウィキペディア英語版
Surface-wave-sustained mode

Plasma that are excited by propagation of electromagnetic surface waves are called surface-wave-sustained. Surface wave plasma sources can be divided into two groups depending upon whether the plasma generates part of its own waveguide by ionisation or not. The former is called a self-guided plasma. The surface wave mode allows to generate uniform high-frequency-excited plasmas in volumes whose lateral dimensions extends over several wavelengths of the electromagnetic wave, e.g. for microwaves of 2.45 GHz in vacuum the wavelength amounts to 12.2 cm.
For a long time, microwave plasma sources without magnetic field have not been considered suitable for the generation of high density plasmas. Electromagnetic waves cannot propagate in over-dense plasmas. The wave is reflected at the plasma surface due to the skin effect and becomes an evanescent wave. Its penetration depth corresponds to the
skin depth \delta,
which can be approximated by
:\delta \simeq
c\,\big/\sqrt.
The non-vanishing penetration depth of an evanescent wave opens an alternative way of heating a plasma: Instead of ''traversing'' the
plasma, the conductivity of the plasma enables the wave to propagate ''along'' the plasma surface. The wave energy is then transferred to the plasma by an evanescent wave which enters the plasma perpendicular to its surface and decays exponentially with the skin depth. 'Transfer mechanism allows to generate over-dense plasmas with electron densities beyond the critical density.
Surface-wave-sustained plasmas (SWP) can be operated in a large variety of recipient geometries. The pressure range accessible for surface-wave-excited plasmas depends on the process gas and the diameter of the recipient. The larger the chamber diameter, the lower the minimal pressure necessary for the SWP mode. Analogously, the maximal pressure where a stable SWP can be operated decreases with increasing diameter. The numerical modelling of SWPs is quite involved. The plasma is created by the electromagnetic wave, but it also reflects and guides this same wave. Therefore, a truly self-consistent description is necessary.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Surface-wave-sustained mode」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.